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03-02-15, 14:35
http://www.straitstimes.com/archive/thursday/premium/singapore/story/tenants-opt-shorter-leases-rents-slide-20150129

Tenants opt for shorter leases as rents slide

More are asking for one-year leases, expecting prices to soften further

Published on Jan 29, 2015 1:13 AM

By Yeo Sam Jo


MORE tenants are opting for shorter leases in hopes of scoring a better deal as rentals continue to slide.

Property agents and analysts said the trend started to pick up last year as the rental market started to soften.

The rental index for private homes fell by 3 per cent for the whole of 2014, while that of public flats dropped by 2.1 per cent.

The vacancy rate for private homes hit 7.8 per cent at the end of last year, the highest in nearly a decade.

With a pipeline of more residential units to be completed in the next two years, the rental scene has become a "tenants' market", said experts.

Horizon Real Estates key executive officer Lena Low said that while nine in 10 rental enquiries she received used to be for two-year leases, half are now asking for one-year leases instead.

"They say prices may go further south. Or maybe they can upgrade to a bigger place for the same price. They are very shrewd," said Ms Low.

ERA Realty, the country's largest real estate agency, said that one-year leases used to form just 36 per cent of private housing rentals in 2013. But this went up to 39 per cent last year.

Similarly for public housing, one-year leases were about 87 per cent of all rental transactions in 2013 but climbed to 90 per cent last year.

"It is currently a tenants' market due to a supply glut, especially in the private residential market," said ERA Realty key executive officer Eugene Lim.

"With a shorter expiry, tenants are free to renegotiate terms as the leases near expiration or look for alternatives should the terms be not as favourable."

But OrangeTee agent Derek Teng said that not everyone wants shorter leases.

Those who secure good locations will want to hang on to their choice units.

"If it's a great location and good price, they will sign a longer lease," said Mr Teng, noting that most of his clients' tenants still opt for two- or three-year leases.

At the same time, the softer rental market is also luring more Singaporeans, said agents.

"When the resale market started to decline (in 2013), some sold off their place before prices crashed further," said DWG agent Felix Mui.

"They want to purchase a new home but opt to rent first and monitor the market as resale prices are falling."

OrangeTee agent Tan Zhi Wei, who markets private units in the central region, said about two in 10 tenants he sees now are locals, up from one in 20 before last year.

"Many are renting to reposition their portfolio. They are trying to capture the time when prices go even lower before buying," said Mr Tan.

A native of France who gave her name only as Ms Loise, 31, is one foreign tenant who is increasingly conscious of falling market prices. She and a friend currently fork out $2,100 monthly for a three- room Housing Board flat in Commonwealth.

But she plans to negotiate for a lower price or move elsewhere when their two-year lease expires in August.

"I would consider a shorter lease, but the main factor is my job, not the rent amount," said the associate with a foreign law firm here. I don't want to be stuck with a two-year lease if I'm no longer working in Singapore."

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