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Thread: Debate over whether selling more land will cool market

  1. #1
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    Default Debate over whether selling more land will cool market

    http://www.businesstimes.com.sg/arch...ll-cool-market

    Published April 17, 2012

    Debate over whether selling more land will cool market

    Up to 7 sites, 3,000 units on the block; some say this may feed impulse buying

    By Kalpana Rashiwala


    [SINGAPORE] Even as the government yesterday rolled out seven sites that can potentially generate about 3,000 private homes, a discussion has surfaced as to whether releasing more land will have the desired effect of cooling the market.

    The Urban Redevelopment Authority and Housing & Development Board, as state land sales agents, yesterday launched the tenders for three private housing sites on the confirmed list - a plot near Sengkang MRT Station, another a stone's throw from Buangkok MRT Station, and the third at Pasir Ris Drive 3.

    URA also announced that a reserve-list plot at Boon Lay Way near Jurong East MRT Station had been triggered for launch following a successful application by a developer.

    In addition, three reserve-list sites - one next to Redhill MRT Station and two District 10 sites at Farrer Drive (next to Sommerville Grandeur and near Farrer Road MRT Station) and at the Farrer Road/Lutheran Road corner, a short distance from Botanic Gardens MRT Station - are being made available for application on the reserve list this month. The seven 99-year leasehold sites can potentially generate nearly 3,000 homes.

    All seven sites are being offered under the Government Land Sales Programme for the current half and the announcement was on the same day as news that developers sold a record 6,682 private homes (excluding executive condos) in the first quarter. This surpassed the previous high of 5,578 units in Q3 2009.

    Credo Real Estate executive director Ong Teck Hui said that if the current rate of developer launches and sales of about 2,000 units or more (excluding ECs) per month continues, residential land supply under the GLS programme will have to be reviewed. "It may be necessary to step up land supply, especially in Outside Central Region, to cope with the increasing demand in a buoyant market," he added.

    The government supplied land under the confirmed list for a total of about 16,200 private homes including ECs last year. The supply for the first-half 2012 confirmed list is about 7,020 units.

    Knight Frank chairman Tan Tiong Cheng expects choice sites in the reserve list to be triggered, such as those in locations with growth stories such as Jurong East, or in plum locations near MRT Stations and with a manageable size (such as 50-100 units) such as the Farrer Drive and Farrer Road plots.

    "A lot will depend on what government puts on the table in the second-half 2012 GLS Programme. If the confirmed list is filled with run-of-the-mill sites, developers may go for choicer sites on the reserve list which they think have better potential," Mr Tan added.

    Giving an alternative view, Savills Singapore research head Alan Cheong argues that the government releasing more sites may just produce an effect opposite of what it intends (to cool the market).

    "The record private home sales in Q1 2012 were a result of demand chasing supply. And as more GLS sites are launched, more new home sales records could be smashed. As Freudian as this may sound, more talk of cooling measures, more talk of bigger GLS launches would be counter-productive as it goes to feed the market's innate desire to buy. The situation we're now in is similar to that for the car market where new model launches whet the desire of the public to want to own one. Impulsive behaviour therefore sets in," he suggested.

    The biggest of the plots on offer is the confirmed-list plot near Sengkang MRT Station, which could yield around 710 homes. Property consultants polled by BT varied widely in their forecasts of top bids - $400 to 550 per square foot per plot ratio (psf ppr). Keppel Land paid about $502 psf ppr for the next-door site (being built into The Luxurie condo) at a tender in March 2011.

    One MRT stop closer to town, at Buangkok, forecasts for top bids for a condo plot that can yield about 580 homes range from $320-500 psf ppr.

    For the Pasir Ris Drive 3 site, consultants indicated the highest bids could come in at $300-460 psf ppr. A nearby site drew a $472 psf ppr top bid at a tender that closed last week.

    The developer that successfully applied for the release of the reserve-list condo plot in the Jurong East MRT vicinity has undertaken to place a minimum bid that reflects about $409.85 psf ppr. DWG's senior manager, research and consultancy, Lee Sze Teck, expects between six and 10 bids for the site when it is tendered out, with the highest offer likely to be around $500-570 psf ppr.

    R'ST Research director Ong Kah Seng estimates the following range of top bids for the three reserve-list sites being made available this month if they were hypothetically triggered today and put on the market: $690-740 psf ppr for the Farrer Road and Farrer Drive plots and $720-750 psf ppr for the Alexandra View plot next to Redhill MRT Station. Savills' Mr Cheong estimates top bids of $900-930 psf ppr for the two Farrer plots and $660-680 psf ppr for the Alexandra View plot, which is diagonally opposite a condo plot sold to a City Developments-led consortium in December for $754 psf ppr.

    On the Farrer Road and Farrer Drive sites, Credo's Mr Ong said interested parties would factor in the unsold supply in the vicinity and sluggish demand in the prime market.

    R'ST's Mr Ong notes that the Farrer Road site is near Nanyang Primary and St Margaret's Secondary schools and the Farrer Drive plot is near Good Class Bungalow Areas.

  2. #2
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    Default Compare the land sale to 7 Jan 2005

    Jan 2005 - $245 psf ppr

    Dec 2011 - $754 psf ppr

    UOL is top bidder for Eng Cheong Tower

    7 Jan 05

    Its offer for maiden collective sale of 99-year site crosses reserve price

    By KALPANA RASHIWALA

    UNITED Overseas Land has emerged as the top bidder for Eng Cheong Tower, with an offer above the reserve price, sources told BT.


    A deal has yet to be inked but assuming the property fetches $46 million, the price works out to about $233 per square foot of potential gross floor area. That includes development charges (DC) and a premium to top up the site's lease to 99 years.

    There are 65 years remaining on the leasehold site along North Bridge Road, and it could cost an estimated $8.5 million to top it back up to 99 years.

    This is the first collective sale involving such a leasehold site.

    The $5.3 million DC is needed to change the use of the site from industrial/warehouse to largely residential use.

    While the development charge can be readily calculated from tables made public by the state, the upgrading of lease premium is an estimate to be finalised by the Singapore Land Authority (SLA) when a formal application is made for the upgrade.

    However, prior to the launch of Eng Cheong Tower's collective sale, in-principle approval was obtained from SLA to upgrade the remaining tenure to a full 99-year leasehold residential development with retail and commercial use on the lower storeys, subject to conditions.

    Outline planning permission has also been obtained from the Urban Redevelopment Authority for a new 24-storey commercial and residential development with a 6.36 plot ratio (the ratio of allowed gross floor area to land area) to be built on the 40,377 sq ft site.

    This is the first time SLA has granted in-principle approval for lease upgrading, which allowed the owners of Eng Cheong Tower to go ahead with a collective sale. Usually SLA processes requests for lease upgrading only on formal application, on the merits of each case and the government's long-term plans for the area, among other factors.

    Market watchers also note that typically, SLA may approve applications to upgrade leases of sites slated for redevelopment. A prominent example was when Shing Kwan House and the neighbouring ICB Building on Shenton Way were redeveloped into SGX Centre.

    Some market watchers hope Eng Cheong's sale will pave the way for more collective sales of properties with 99-year leases.

    However, this will hinge on the redevelopment potential of individual sites and whether there is a sufficiently attractive premium between the price owners can pocket through an en bloc deal compared to selling the units individually.

    Another difficulty with doing a deal like Eng Cheong Tower with only in-principle approval for a lease top-up is that the actual premium is not certain when the en bloc sale is launched.

    The $233 psf per plot ratio price based on UOL's bid price is close to the $245 psf ppr that CapitaLand paid in a state tender in 2003 for a nearby 99-year site next to Lavender MRT Station.

    The residential component of a new project on the Eng Cheong site could break even at about $460 psf, say analysts. URA has stipulated that at least 20 per cent of the property must comprise commercial space.

    With a full range of development expertise under its belt, UOL could develop a whole mix of uses, including service apartments, shops, offices and apartments for sale on the site.

    UOL is also not new to the location. Listed subsidiary Hotel Plaza owns The Plaza on Beach Road, a 32-storey tower including shops, offices and 90 service apartments. The tower is next to Plaza Parkroyal hotel.

  3. #3
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    Answer is simple... it won't solve the problem. Not unless govt do the following two things...

    1. Build more HDB so demand don't have to wait 4 years

    2. Sell BTO and land parcels at 40% of current price

  4. #4
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    Quote Originally Posted by ysyap

    2. Sell BTO and land parcels at 40% of current price

    and risk incurring wrath of 80% population and causing an economic slowdown driven by policy.

  5. #5
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    The reporter taking the feedback from this forum? We were discussing this point months ago.

  6. #6
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    If every year we have 18000 to 20000 new citizen, we need 18000 to 20000 houses.

    For the past twenty year, our average birthrate is above 40000+. This mean that singaporeans need another 20000 house annually.

    Thus the total number of new house is 20000 (new citizen) and 20000+ (singaporeans). Does this number add up to what MND is building both public and private ?

  7. #7
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    Quote Originally Posted by blackapple
    If every year we have 18000 to 20000 new citizen, we need 18000 to 20000 houses.

    For the past twenty year, our average birthrate is above 40000+. This mean that singaporeans need another 20000 house annually.

    Thus the total number of new house is 20000 (new citizen) and 20000+ (singaporeans). Does this number add up to what MND is building both public and private ?
    I think your numbers are quite off the mark...

  8. #8
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    yeah, you should be looking at family formation and families coming in from abroad.

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